{"id":36,"date":"2020-11-25T17:58:31","date_gmt":"2020-11-25T17:58:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee-new\/?page_id=36"},"modified":"2026-04-05T20:45:02","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T03:45:02","slug":"publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee\/publications\/","title":{"rendered":"Publications"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Google Scholar:<\/strong> https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=bIPx33MgXdsC&hl=en<\/a>
Scopus:<\/b> https:\/\/www.scopus.com\/authid\/detail.uri?authorId=24479434200<\/a><\/p>\n

Journal Publications <\/strong>(* indicates students of Prof. Lee)<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. X. Wang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Propeller\u2013Wing Aerodynamic Interaction in Over-the-Wing Propeller Configurations: A Parametric Numerical Study”, under review.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. E. Brown*, N. Trembois*, and S. Lee<\/span>, “High-Fidelity Numerical Prediction of Propeller\u2013Wing\u2013Flap Aerodynamic Interactions”, under review.<\/li>\n
  3. N. Trembois*, T. Ramsarran, E. Brown*, S. Lee<\/span>, and K. S. Brentner, “Numerical Analysis of Propeller and Wing Interactional Aerodynamic Noise”, under review.<\/li>\n
  4. H. Gill* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Uncertainty Quantification of Hovering Rotor Noise Due to Gust-Induced Unsteady Loading Using Polynomial Chaos Expansion”, accepted for publication.<\/li>\n
  5. H. Gill* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Frequency-Domain Rotor and Propeller Tonal Noise Models: Analytical Framework and Prediction Accuracy”, accepted for publication.<\/li>\n
  6. J. Won* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Application of Airfoil Parameterization Methods to Broadband Noise Reduction in Rotors”, accepted for publication.<\/li>\n
  7. J. Shum*, S. Lee<\/b>, K. Salari, and R.C. McCallen, “Effect of Surface Roughness on Dynamic Stall in Pitching Motion”, AIAA Journal<\/i>, Vol. 64 (3), 2026, pp. 1751-1759. DOI:10.2514\/1.J065650. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  8. J. Won*, N. Trembois*, and S. Lee<\/b>, “Methods to Predict Rotor Trailing-Edge Noise using Computational Fluid Dynamics”, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America<\/i>, Vol. 158 (2), 2025, pp. 1600\u20131612, DOI: 10.1121\/10.0039055. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  9. J. Sagaga* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cHigh-Fidelity Numerical Simulations of Side-by-Side Rotor with Ground Effect”, Journal of the American Helicopter Society<\/i>, Vol. 70 (3), 2025, pp. 032004, DOI: 10.4050\/JAHS.70.032004. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  10. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Effect of Misaligned Flow on Trailing-Edge Noise”, Journal of Sound and Vibration<\/i>, Vol. 611, 2025, pp. 119102, DOI: 10.1016\/j.jsv.2025.119102. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  11. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Role of Hydrodynamic and Acoustic Pressures in Trailing-Edge Noise Using Numerical and Analytical Approaches”, Physical Review Fluids<\/i>, Vol. 10, 2025, pp. 034609. DOI: 10.1103\/PhysRevFluids.10.034609. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  12. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Effect of Trailing-Edge Curvature on Airfoil Noise Source and Radiation Characteristics”, Physics of Fluids<\/i>, Vol. 37 (3), 2025, pp. 035134. DOI: 10.1063\/5.0258452. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  13. J. Sagaga* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cHigh-Fidelity Computational Study of Aerodynamic Noise of Side-by-Side Rotor in Full Configuration”, Journal of Sound and Vibration<\/i>, Vol. 592, 2024, pp.118607. DOI: 10.1016\/j.jsv.2024.118607. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  14. S. Li* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cAnalytic Prediction of Rotor Broadband Noise with Serrated Trailing Edges with Applications to Urban Air Mobility Aircraft\u201d,  Journal of the American Helicopter Society<\/i>, Vol. 69 (3), 2024, pp. 032005. DOI: 10.4050\/JAHS.69.032005. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  15. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Cross-Spectrum Method for Acoustic Source Identification and Visualization of Airfoil Noise”, Aerospace Science and Technology<\/i>, Vol. 151, 2024, pp. 109278. DOI: 10.1016\/j.ast.2024.109278. [link<\/a>]  <\/li>\n
  16. J. Shum* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Computational Study of Airfoil Design Parameters and Sensitivity Analysis for Dynamic Stall”, AIAA Journal<\/i>, Vol. 62 (4), 2024, pp. 1611-1617. DOI: 10.2514\/1.J063474. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  17. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Aerodynamic and Aeroacoustic Effects of Different Transition Mechanisms on an Airfoil”, AIAA Journal<\/i>, Vol. 62 (4), 2024, pp. 1517-1535. DOI: 10.2514\/1.J063270. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  18. S. Lee<\/span>, “Book Review: Aeroacoustics of Low Mach Number Flows: Fundamentals, Analysis and Measurement”, International Journal of Aeroacoustics<\/i>, Vol. 23 (1-2), 2024, pp. 154-155. DOI: 10.1177\/1475472X241228061. (Invited) <\/span>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  19. J. Sagaga* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cPerformance, Aerodynamics, and Aeroacoustics of Side-by-Side Rotors Using High-Fidelity Computational Fluid Dynamics”, AIAA Journal<\/i>, Vol. 61 (12), 2023, pp. 5429-5445. DOI: 10.2514\/1.J062955. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  20. D. Kang*, S. Lee<\/span>, <\/span>D, Brouzet, and S. K. Lele, “Wavelet-based Pressure Decomposition for Airfoil Noise in Low-Mach Number Flows”, Physics of Fluids, <\/i>Vol. 35 (7), pp. 075112, 2023. DOI: 10.1063\/5.0152072. (Invited)<\/b> [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  21. S. Lee<\/b>, D. Kang*, D, Brouzet, and S. K. Lele, “Airfoil Trailing-Edge Noise Source Identification Using Large-Eddy Simulation and Wavelet Transform”, Center for Turbulence Research, Proceedings of the Summer Program, 2022. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  22. J. Batther* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cNumerical Investigation of Dynamic Stall Using Delayed Detached Eddy Simulations”, Computers and Fluids<\/em>, Vol. 249, pp. 105691, 2022. DOI: 10.1016\/j.compfluid.2022.105691. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  23. H. Gill* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cEffect of 2D Ice Accretion on Turbulent Boundary Layer and Trailing-Edge Noise”, International Journal of Aeroacoustics<\/em>, Vol. 21 (3-4), 2022, pp. 260-285. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  24. S. Li* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cAcoustic Analysis and Sound Quality Assessment of a Quiet Helicopter for Air Taxi Operations”, Journal of the American Helicopter Society<\/em>, Vol. 67 (3), pp. 032001, 2022. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  25. Z. Jia* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cHigh-Fidelity Computational Analysis on the Noise of a Side-by-Side Hybrid VTOL Aircraft,\u201d Journal of the American Helicopter Society<\/em>, Vol. 67 (2), 2022, pp. 022005. DOI: 10.4050\/JAHS.67.022005. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  26. C. Liu* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cParametric Airfoil Design and Sensitivity Analysis for Turbulent Boundary Layer Trailing-Edge Noise Reduction,\u201d AIAA Journal<\/em>, Vol. 60 (4), 2022, pp. 2324-2341. [link<\/a>] <\/li>\n
  27. Z. Jia* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cComputational Study on Noise of Urban Air Mobility Quadrotor Aircraft,\u201d Journal of the American Helicopter Society<\/em>, Vol. 67 (1), 2022, pp. 012009. DOI: 10.4050\/JAHS.67.012009. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  28. S. Lee<\/strong>, L. Ayton, F. Bertagnolio, S. Moreau, T. P. Chong, and P. Joseph, \u201cTurbulent Boundary Layer Trailing-Edge Noise: Theory, Computation, Experiment, and Application,\u201d Progress in Aerospace Sciences<\/em>, Vol. 126, pp. 100737, 2021. DOI: 10.1016\/j.paerosci.2021.100737. [link]<\/a><\/li>\n
  29. S. Li* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cPrediction of Urban Air Mobility Multi-Rotor VTOL Broadband Noise Using UCD-QuietFly,\u201d Journal of the American Helicopter Society<\/em>, Vol. 66 (3), pp. 032004, 2021. DOI: 10.4050\/JAHS.66.032004. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  30. Z. Jia* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cAerodynamically Induced Noise of a Lift-Offset Coaxial Rotor with Pitch Attitude in High-Speed Forward Flight,\u201d Journal of Sound and Vibration<\/em>, Vol. 491, 2021, pp. 115737. DOI: 10.1016\/j.jsv.2020.115737. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  31. S. Li* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cPrediction of Rotorcraft Broadband Trailing-Edge Noise and Parameter Sensitivity Study,\u201d Journal of the American Helicopter Society<\/em>, 65 (4), 042006, 2020. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  32. S. Lee<\/strong> and M. Dassonville*, \u201cIterative Blade Element Momentum Theory for Predicting Coaxial Rotor Performance in Hover,\u201d Journal of the American Helicopter Society<\/em>, 65 (4), 042005, 2020. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  33. Y. Shi* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cNumerical Study of 3-D Finlets Using RANS CFD for Trailing Edge Noise Reduction,\u201d International Journal of Aeroacoustics<\/em>, Vol. 19 (1-2), 2020. pp. 95-118.<\/em> [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  34. Z. Jia*, S. Lee<\/strong>, K. Sharma and K.S. Brentner, \u201cAeroacoustic Analysis of a Lift-Offset Coaxial Rotor Using High-Fidelity CFD\/CSD Loose Coupling Simulation,\u201d Journal of the American Helicopter Society<\/em>, 65 (1),  <\/i>2020, pp. 012011. DOI: 10.4050\/JAHS.65.012011. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  35. Z. Jia* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cImpulsive Loading Noise of a Lift-Offset Coaxial Rotor in High-Speed Forward Flight,\u201d AIAA Journal, Vol. 58 (2), February, 2020. pp. 687-701. <\/em>DOI: 10.2514\/1.J058295. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  36. Y. Shi* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cAirfoil Trailing Edge Noise Reduction Using a Boundary-Layer Bump,\u201dActa Acustica united with Acustica, Vol. 105 (5), 2019, pp. 814-826.<\/em> [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  37. D. Qin*, G. Pan, S. Lee<\/strong>, Q. Huang and Y. Shi, \u201cUnderwater Radiated Noise Reduction Technology Using Sawtooth Duct for Pumpjet Propulsor,\u201d Ocean Engineering, Vol. 188, 2019, pp. 106228 (15 pages).<\/em> [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  38. P. Wei, S.N. Chan, S. Lee<\/strong> and Z. Kong, \u201cMitigating Ground Effect on Mini Quadcopters with Model Reference Adaptive Control,\u201d International Journal of Intelligent Robotics and Applications<\/em>, Vol. 3 (3), 2019, pp. 283-297.<\/em> [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  39. S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cThe Effect of Airfoil Shape on Trailing Edge Noise,\u201d Journal of Theoretical and Computational Acoustics, <\/em>Vol. 27 (2), 2019, pp. 1850020 (26 pages). DOI: 10.1142\/S2591728518500202. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  40. S. Lee<\/strong> and J.G. Shum*, \u201cPrediction of Airfoil Trailing Edge Noise Using Empirical Wall Pressure Spectrum Models,\u201d AIAA Journal, <\/em>Vol. 57 (3), March, 2019, pp. 888-897. DOI: 10.2514\/1.J057787. <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  41. S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cEmpirical Wall-Pressure Spectral Modeling for Zero and Adverse Pressure Gradient Flows,\u201d AIAA Journal, <\/em>Vol. 56 (5), May, 2018, pp. 1818-1829. DOI: 10.2514\/1.J056528. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  42. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner and P.J. Morris, \u201cLong-Range and Nonlinear Propagation of Helicopter High-Speed Impulsive Noise,\u201d Journal of the American Helicopter Society, Vol. 62 (2), April-June, 2017, pp. 022007 (10 pages). <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  43. S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cReview: The Use of Equivalent Source Method in Computational Acoustics,\u201d Journal of Computational Acoustics, Vol. 25 (1), March. 2017, pp. 1630001 (19 pages). <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  44. S. Lee<\/strong>, D. Lee and S. Honhoff, \u201cPrediction of Far-Field Wind Turbine Noise Propagation with Parabolic Equation,\u201d Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 140 (2), Aug. 2016, pp. 767-778. <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  45. S. Lee<\/strong> and K.S. Brentner, \u201cComment on Acoustic Pressure Gradient and Velocity Formulations,\u201d AIAA Journal, Vol. 54 (5), May 2016, pp. 1809-1810. <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  46. S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cInverse Design of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades Using a Vortex Line Method,\u201d Wind Energy, Vol. 18 (2), Feb. 2015, pp. 253-266. <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  47. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner and P.J. Morris, \u201cTime-domain Approach for Acoustic Scattering of Rotorcraft Noise,\u201d Journal of the American Helicopter Society, Vol. 57 (4), Oct-Dec. 2012, pp. 1-12 (12). <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  48. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner and P.J. Morris, \u201cAssessment of Time-Domain Equivalent Source Method for Acoustic Scattering,\u201d AIAA Journal, Vol. 49 (9), Sep. 2011, pp. 1897-1906. <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  49. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner and P.J. Morris, \u201cAcoustic Scattering in the Time Domain Using an Equivalent Source Method,\u201d AIAA Journal, Vol. 48 (12), Dec. 2010, pp. 2772-2780. <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  50. S. Lee<\/strong>, P.J. Morris and K.S. Brentner, \u201cImproved Algorithm for Nonlinear Sound Propagation with Aircraft and Helicopter Noise Applications,\u201d AIAA Journal, Vol. 48 (11), Nov. 2010, pp. 2586-2595. <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  51. S. Lee<\/strong>, J.P. Erwin and K.S. Brentner, \u201cA Method to Predict Acoustic Scattering of Rotorcraft Noise,\u201d Journal of the American Helicopter Society, Vol. 54 (4), Oct-Dec. 2009, 042007. <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  52. S. Y. Wie, S. Lee<\/strong>, and D.J. Lee, \u201cPotential Panel and Time-Marching Free-Wake Coupling Analysis for Helicopter Rotor,\u201d Journal of Aircraft, Vol. 46 (3), May-June 2009, pp. 1030-1041. <\/em>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
  53. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner, F. Farassat and P.J. Morris, \u201cAnalytic Formulation and Numerical Implementation of an Acoustic Pressure Gradient Prediction,\u201d Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 319 (3-5), Jan. 2009, pp. 1200-1221. <\/em>DOI: 10.1016\/j.jsv.2008.06.028. <\/i>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


    Peer-Reviewed Conference Proceedings <\/strong>(* indicates students of Prof. Lee)<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. J. Won* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Role of Secondary Vortices on Rotor Noise”, 32nd AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Brussels, Belgium, May 26 –
      29, <\/span>2026. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    2. E. Brown*,  <\/span>S. Lee<\/span>, T. Ramsarran, and K. S. Brentner, “<\/span>Multi-Fidelity Approaches for Predicting Propeller\u2013Wing Interaction Noise“, 82nd VFS International Annual Forum, West Palm Beach, Florida, May 5-7, 2026.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    3. H. Tran* and <\/span>S. Lee<\/span>, “<\/span>Reduction of Rotor Noise Using Serrated Blades with Modulated Airfoil Thickness“, 82nd VFS International Annual Forum, West Palm Beach, Florida, May 5-7, 2026.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    4. E. Brown* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Numerical Analysis of Broadband Noise in Propeller\u2013Wing Configurations Using High-Fidelity Computational Fluid Dynamics<\/span>“, AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, FL, January 12-16, 2026. AIAA Paper 2026-2277, DOI: <\/span><\/span>10.2514\/6.2026-2277. [link<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>\n
    5. J. Won* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Rotor Noise Reduction Using Beveled Trailing Edges and Hybrid RANS\/LES Simulations<\/span>“, AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, FL, January 12-16, 2026. AIAA Paper 2026-2076, DOI: <\/span><\/span>10.2514\/6.2026-2076. [link<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>\n
    6. A. Freed*, J. Won*, and<\/span> S. Lee<\/span>,<\/span> “Comparison of Tip Vortex Noise for Squared and Rounded Tips<\/span>“, AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, FL, January 12-16, 2026. AIAA Paper 2026-1870, DOI: <\/span><\/span>10.2514\/6.2026-1870. [link<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>\n
    7. X. Wang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Numerical Investigation of the Over-the-Wing Distributed Propeller Aerodynamics Using Potential Flow Panel Method”, AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, FL, January 12-16, 2026. AIAA Paper 2026-0249, DOI: <\/span><\/span>10.2514\/6.2026-0249. [link<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>\n
    8. A. Freed*, J. Won*, and<\/span> S. Lee<\/span>, “Effect of Wingtip Side Edge Shape on Vortex Formation and Aerodynamics Using High-Fidelity Numerical Simulations”, AIAA Aviation Forum, Las Vegas, Nevada, July 21-25, 2025. AIAA Paper 2025-3702, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2025-3702. [<\/span>link<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>\n
    9. M. Rodriguez* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Tonal Noise Reduction through Ultrasonic Frequency Shifting”, AIAA Aviation Forum, Las Vegas, Nevada, July 21-25, 2025. AIAA Paper 2025-3368, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2025-3368. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    10. J. Won* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Effect of Trailing-Edge Vortex Shedding on Rotor Noise Using High-Fidelity Numerical Simulations”, AIAA Aviation Forum, Las Vegas, Nevada, July 21-25, 2025. AIAA Paper 2025-3366, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2025-3366. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    11. X. Wang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Numerical Investigation of Over-the-Wing Propeller Aircraft Aerodynamics Using a Medium-Fidelity Vortex and Panel Method”, AIAA Aviation Forum, Las Vegas, Nevada, July 21-25, 2025. AIAA Paper 2025-3162, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2025-3162. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    12. S. Lee<\/span>, “Aeroacoustic Predictions of Mars Ingenuity Coaxial Helicopter Using High-Fidelity Computational Fluid Dynamics”, AIAA Aviation Forum, Las Vegas, Nevada, July 21-25, 2025. AIAA Paper 2025-3497, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2025-3497. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    13. J. Won* and S. Lee<\/b>., “Effect of Trailing-Edge Bluntness on High-Frequency Rotor Noise Using High-Fidelity Numerical Simulations”, 31st International Congress on Sound and Vibration (ICSV31), Incheon, Korea, July 6-11, 2025. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    14. H. Tran* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Investigation of Blade Vortex Interaction Noise Reduction with Leading-Edge Serrations Using High-Fidelity Numerical Simulations”, 81st VFS International Annual Forum, Virginia Beach, Virginia, May 20-22, 2025. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    15. H. Gill* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Uncertainty Quantification of Unsteady Loading Noise of a Hovering Rotor Using Polynomial Chaos Expansion”, 81st VFS International Annual Forum, Virginia Beach, Virginia, May 20-22, 2025. (Nominated for the best paper in the acoustic session) <\/i>[link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    16. S. van Schie, M. Ruh, A. Fletcher, M. Warner, M. Sperry, L. Scotzniovsky, N. Orndorff, R. Xiang, J. Yan, H. Zhao, J. Krokowski, J.S. Chen, D. Sarojini, H. Gill*, S. Lee<\/b>, A. Tagg, R. Anderson, E. Green, C. Joseph, A. Ning, Z. Cheng, Z. Cao, C. Mi, A. Guibert, A. Cronk, A. Kim, S. Meng, C. Silva, and J. Hwang, “Large-Scale Distributed Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of the NASA Lift-Plus-Cruise Air Taxi Concept”, AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 6-10, 2025. AIAA Paper 2025-0362, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2025-0362. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    17. E. Brown*, S. Lee<\/span>, T. Ramsarran, and K.S. Brentner, “Aeroacoustic Predictions of Propeller-Wing-Flap Aerodynamic Interactions using High and Medium Fidelity Simulations”, AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 6-10, 2025. AIAA Paper 2025-1238, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2025-1238. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    18. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Aerodynamic and Aeroacoustic Investigations of a NACA 0018 Airfoil with Morphed Trailing Edges”, AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 6-10, 2025. AIAA Paper 2025-1819, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2025-1819. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    19. H. Gill* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Prediction of Rotor Unsteady Loading Noise in Hover using an Unsteady Blade Element Momentum Theory”, AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 6-10, 2025. AIAA Paper 2025-1043, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2025-1043. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    20. E. Brown*, N. Trembois*, S. Lee<\/strong>, and K.S. Brentner, “Aerodynamic Analysis of Propeller-Wing-Flap Configurations using High-Fidelity Computational Fluid Dynamics”, AIAA Aviation Forum, Las Vegas, Nevada, July 29-August 2, 2024. AIAA Paper 2024-4340, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2024-4340. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    21. J. Shum*, and S. Lee<\/strong>, K. Salari, and R. McCallen, “Effect of Particle Impact Induced Surface Roughness on Dynamic Stall using Delayed Detached Eddy Simulations”, AIAA Aviation Forum, Las Vegas, Nevada, July 29-August 2, 2024. AIAA Paper 2024-4477, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2024-4477. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    22. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Aeroacoustic Study of Morphed Trailing-Edge Airfoils Using Large-Eddy Simulations”, ICCFD12, Kobe, Japan, July 14-19, 2024.<\/li>\n
    23. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/strong>, “Numerical and Analytical Investigations on Airfoil Noise Reduction with a Sweep Angle,” 30th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Rome, Italy, June 4-7, 2024. AIAA Paper 2024-3285, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2024-3285. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    24.  N. Trembois*, E. Brown*, S. Lee<\/strong>, T. Ramsarran, and K.S. Brentner, “‘Numerical and Flow Sensitivity Study of Propeller and Wing Interaction Noise”, 80th VFS International Annual Forum, Montreal, Canada, May 7-9, 2024. [link<\/a>] <\/li>\n
    25. J. Won* and S. Lee<\/strong>, “‘Investigation of Airfoil Parameterizations and Optimization for Rotor Broadband Noise Reduction”, 80th VFS International Annual Forum, Montreal, Canada, May 7-9, 2024. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    26. T. Ramsarran, K.S. Brentner, N. Trembois*, E. Brown*, and S. Lee<\/span>, “Evaluating Propeller-Wing Interactional Noise Predictions from a Medium-Fidelity Approach”, 6th Decennial VFS Aeromechanics Specialists\u2019 Conference, Santa Clara, California, February 6-8, 2024. [link<\/a>] <\/li>\n
    27. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “A New Acoustic Source Identification and Visualization Method for Airfoil Noise Using Large-Eddy Simulations,” AIAA SciTech, Orlando, Florida, January 8-12, 2024. AIAA Paper 2024-1906, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2024-1906. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    28. D. Sarojini, J. T. Chambers, L. Wolfe, R. Doring, R. Despins, M. L. Ruh, J. Yan, N. Orndorff, L. Scotzniovsky, R. Xiang, H. Zhao, J. J. Krokowski, J.-S. Chen, C. Joseph, R. M. Anderson, A. Ning, H. Gill*, S. Lee<\/b>, Z. Cheng, Z. Cao, C. Mi, A. Cronk, A. Guibert, A. Kim, S. Meng, C. Silva, J. T. Hwang, “Review of Computational Models for Large-Scale MDAO of Urban Air Mobility Concepts”, AIAA SciTech, Orlando, Florida, January 8-12, 2024. AIAA Paper 2024-0377, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2024-0377. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    29. M. Ruh, A. Fletcher, D. Sarojini, M. Sperry, J. Yan,  L. Scotzniovsky, S. van Schie, M. Warner, N. Orndorff, R. Xiang, A. Joshy, H. Zhao, J. Krokowski, H. Gill*, S. Lee<\/span>, Z. Cheng, Z. Cao, C. Mi, C. Silva, L. Wolfe, J. Chen, and J. Hwang, “Large-scale Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of a NASA Air Taxi Concept Using a Comprehensive Physics-based System Model ,” AIAA SciTech, Orlando, Florida, January 8-12, 2024. AIAA Paper 2024-0771, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2024-0771. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    30. H. Gill* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Development of New Empirical Rotor Broadband Noise Prediction Models for Urban Air Mobility Applications,” AIAA SciTech, Orlando, Florida, January 8-12, 2024. AIAA Paper 2024-2473, DOI: 10.2514\/6.2024-2473. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    31. J. Miranda* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Community Noise Impact of Urban Air Mobility Aircraft with Noise Propagation Effects,” AIAA Aviation Forum, San Diego, California, June 12-16, 2023. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    32. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “A Revisit of Amiet’s Trailing-edge Noise Theory through Large-Eddy Simulations,” AIAA Aviation Forum, San Diego, California, June 12-16, 2023. (Selected as one of the top 5 best student papers in the aeroacoustics conference)<\/i><\/span> [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    33. J. Sagaga* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Acoustic Predictions for Side-by-Side Air Taxi in Full Configuration,” AIAA Aviation Forum, San Diego, California, June 12-16, 2023. [link<\/a>] <\/li>\n
    34. J. Shum* and S. Lee<\/b>, “Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Trailing-Edge Morphing on Dynamic Stall using Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation,” AIAA Aviation Forum, San Diego, California, June 12-16, 2023. [link<\/a>] <\/li>\n
    35. J. Won* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Towards Accurate Broadband Noise Predictions Using CFD”, 79th VFS International Annual Forum, West Palm Beach, Florida, May 16-18, 2023. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    36. J. Sagaga* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Acoustic Predictions for Side-by-Side Rotor with Ground Effect”, 79th VFS International Annual Forum, West Palm Beach, Florida, May 16-18, 2023. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    37. N. Trembois*, E. Brown*, S. Lee<\/b>, T. Ramsarran, and K.S. Brentner, “Prediction of Interactional Aerodynamic Noise of Propellers and Wing Using High-Fidelity CFD”, 79th VFS International Annual Forum, West Palm Beach, Florida, May 16-18, 2023. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    38. N. Orndorff, M. Sperry, L. Scotzniovsky, H. Gill*, D. Sarojini, J. Hwang, S. Lee<\/span>, Z. Cheng, S. Zhao, and C. Mi, “Air-taxi Transition Trajectory Optimization with Physics-based Models “, AIAA SciTech, National Harbor, MD, January 23-27, 2023. AIAA Paper 2023-0324, DOI:10.2514\/6.2023-0324. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    39. D. Sarojini, M, Ruh, A.J. Joshy, J. Yan, A. Ivanov, L. Scotzniovsky, A. Fletcher, N. Orndorff, M. Sperry, V. Gandarillas, I. Asher, J. Chambers, H. Gill*, S. Lee<\/b>, Z. Cheng, G. Rodrigues, S. Zhao, C. Mi, T. Nascenzi, T. Cuatt, T. Winter, A. Guibert, A. Cronk, H. Kim, S. Meng, and J. Hwang, “Large-Scale Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of an eVTOL Aircraft using Comprehensive Analysis”, AIAA SciTech, National Harbor, MD, January 23-27, 2023. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    40. H. Gill*, S. Lee<\/span>, M. Ruh, and J. Hwang, “Applicability of Low-Fidelity Tonal and Broadband Noise Models on Small-Scaled Rotors”, AIAA SciTech, National Harbor, MD, January 23-27, 2023. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    41. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “On the Effect of Boundary-layer Tripping for Trailing-edge Noise Predictions”, AIAA SciTech, National Harbor, MD, January 23-27, 2023. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    42. J. Shum* and S. Lee<\/b>, “Effect of Airfoil Design Parameters on Deep Dynamic Stall under Pitching Motion”, AIAA SciTech, National Harbor, MD, January 23-27, 2023. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    43. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/span>, “Assessment of Wavelet-based Separation Algorithms on Turbulent Boundary Layer Trailing-Edge Noise Prediction,” 11th International Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics (ICCFD11), Maui, Hawaii, July 11-15, 2022. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    44. S. Li* and S. Lee<\/b>, “Extensions and Applications of Lyu and Ayton’s Serrated Trailing-Edge Noise Model to Rotorcraft,” 28th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Southampton, UK, June 14-17, 2022. [link<\/a>] <\/li>\n
    45. D. Kang* and S. Lee<\/b>, “Application of Wavelet Analysis to Trailing-Edge Noise,” 28th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Southampton, UK, June 14-17, 2022. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    46. J. Batther* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cInvestigation of Dynamic Stall Leading-Edge Flow Features at a Low Transitional Reynolds Number”, 78th VFS International Annual Forum, Fort Worth, Texas, May 10-14, 2022. [link<\/a>] <\/li>\n
    47. S. Li* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cAnalytic Prediction of Rotor Broadband Noise with Serrated Trailing Edges”, 78th VFS International Annual Forum, Fort Worth, Texas, May 10-14, 2022. (Nominated for the best paper in the acoustic session)<\/i> [link<\/a>] <\/li>\n
    48. H. Gill* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cTrailing-Edge Noise Predictions of Rotorcraft Airfoils”, 78th VFS International Annual Forum, Fort Worth, Texas, May 10-14, 2022. [link<\/a>] <\/li>\n
    49. S. Li* and S. Lee<\/span>, \u201cPredictions and Validations of Small-Scale Rotor Noise Using UCD-QuietFly,\u201d VFS Aeromechanics for Advanced Vertical Flight Technical Meeting, San Jose, CA., Jan. 25-27, 2022. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    50. H. Gill* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cEffect of 2D Ice Accretion on Trailing-Edge Noise,\u201d 27th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Virtual Event, August 2-6, 2021. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    51. J. Sagaga* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cAcoustic Predictions for the Side-by-Side Air Taxi Rotor in Hover,\u201d 77th VFS International Annual Forum, Virtual Event, May 10-14, 2021. (Nominated for the best paper in the acoustic session)<\/i> [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    52. S. Li* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cAcoustics Analysis of a Quiet Helicopter for Air Taxi Operations,\u201d 77th VFS International Annual Forum, Virtual Event, May 10-14, 2021. (Selected as the best paper in the acoustics session)<\/i><\/b> [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    53. S. Lee<\/strong> and I. Shlesinger*, \u201cCoaxial Rotor Broadband Noise Prediction in Hover,\u201d 76th VFS International Annual Forum, Virginia Beach, Virginia, October 6-8, 2020 [link<\/a>][presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    54. Z. Jia* and  S. Lee,<\/strong> \u201cAeroacoustic Analysis of a Side-by-Side Hybrid VTOL Aircraft,\u201d 76th VFS International Annual Forum, Virginia Beach, Virginia, October 6-8, 2020 [link<\/a>][presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    55. C. Liu* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cSurrogate-Based Optimization for Airfoil Trailing-Edge Noise Reduction Using Morphed Trailing-Edge Shapes,\u201d Inter-noise 2020, Seoul, Korea, August 23-26, 2020 [link<\/a>][presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    56. C. Liu* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cParametric Airfoil Design for Trailing-Edge Noise Reduction,\u201d 26th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Virtual Event, June 15-19, 2020 (Selected as one of the top 5 best student papers in the aeroacoustics conference)<\/i> [link<\/a>][presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    57. S. Li* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cA Machine Learning-Based Fast Prediction of Rotorcraft Broadband Noise,\u201d 26th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Virtual Event, June 15-19, 2020 [link<\/a>][presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    58. J. Shum* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cComputational Fluid Dynamics Best Practices for 2D Dynamic Stall Predictions,\u201d AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference, Virtual Event, June 15-19, 2020 [link<\/a>][presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    59. J. Sagaga* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cCFD Hover Predictions for the Side-by-Side Urban Air Taxi Concept Rotor,\u201d AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference, Virtual Event, June 15-19, 2020 [link<\/a>][presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    60. Z. Jia* and  S. Lee,<\/strong> \u201cAcoustic Analysis of Urban Air Mobility Quadrotor Aircraft,\u201d Vertical Flight Society (VFS) Aeromechanics for Advanced Vertical Flight Technical Meeting, San Jose, CA., Jan. 20-23, 2020 [link<\/a>] [presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    61. S. Li* and  S. Lee,<\/strong> \u201cUCD-QuietFly: A New Program to Predict Multi-Rotor eVTOL Broadband Noise,\u201d Vertical Flight Society (VFS) Aeromechanics for Advanced Vertical Flight Technical Meeting, San Jose, CA., Jan. 20-23, 2020 [link<\/a>] [presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    62. K. Sharma, K.S. Brentner, Z. Jia* and  S. Lee,<\/strong> and P. Anusonti-Inthra, \u201cAeroacoustic Predictions of Free-Wake, Vortex Particle Method, and Computational Fluid Dynamics for a Coaxial Rotor System,\u201d Vertical Flight Society (VFS) Aeromechanics for Advanced Vertical Flight Technical Meeting, San Jose, CA., Jan. 20-23, 2020 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    63. Z. Jia* and  S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cAcoustic Analysis of a Quadrotor eVTOL Design via High-Fidelity Simulations,\u201d 25th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Delft, Netherlands, May 20-24, 2019 [link<\/a>] [presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    64. Y. Shi* and  S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cNumerical Study of 3-D Finlets Using RANS CFD for Trailing Edge Noise Reduction,\u201d 25th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Delft, Netherlands, May 20-24, 2019 [link<\/a>] [presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    65. S. Li* and  S. Lee,<\/strong> \u201cPrediction of Rotorcraft Broadband Trailing-Edge Noise and Parameter Sensitivity Study,\u201d 75th VFS International Annual Forum, Philadelphia, PA., May 13-19, 2019 [link<\/a>] [presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    66. S. Lee<\/strong> and M. Dassonville*, \u201cIterative Blade Element Momentum Theory for a Coaxial Rotor,\u201d 75th VFS International Annual Forum, Philadelphia, PA., May 13-19, 2019 [link<\/a>] [presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    67. Z. Jia*, S. Lee<\/strong>, K. Sharma, and K.S. Brentner, \u201cEffect of Pitch Attitude on the Performance and Acoustics of a Lift-Offset Coaxial Rotor Based on High-Fidelity CFD\/CSD Simulations,\u201d 75th VFS International Annual Forum, Philadelphia, PA., May 13-19, 2019 [link<\/a>] [presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    68. K. Sharma, K.S. Brentner, Z. Jia* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cAeroacoustic Study of Coaxial Rotor under Varying Trim Conditions and Rotor Orientations using Free Wake Analysis,\u201d 75th VFS International Annual Forum, Philadelphia, PA., May 13-19, 2019 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    69. Z. Jia* and  S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cAcoustics of a Lift-Offset Coaxial Rotor in High-Speed Forward Flight Based on High-Fidelity CFD\/CSD Loose Coupling Simulations,\u201d 7th<\/sup> Asian\/Australian Rotorcraft Forum, Jeju, Korea, Oct 30 \u2013 Nov 1, 2018 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    70. Z. Jia*, S. Lee<\/strong>, and K.S. Brentner,  \u201cAssessment of Turbulence Modeling and Wake-Grid Resolution for Lift-Offset Coaxial Rotor Simulations,\u201d AIAA Paper 2018-4120, AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference, Atlanta, GA., June 25-29, 2018 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    71. D.H. Nguyen* and S. Lee<\/strong>,  \u201cInvestigation on the Accuracy of the TNO Model Using RANS CFD and XFOIL Inputs for Airfoil Trailing Edge Noise Predictions,\u201d AIAA Paper 2018-2811, 24th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Atlanta, GA., June 25-29, 2018 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    72. Y. Shi* and S. Lee<\/strong>,  \u201cNumerical Study of 2-D Finlets Using RANS CFD for Trailing Edge Noise Reduction,\u201d AIAA Paper 2018-2812, 24th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Atlanta, GA., June 25-29, 2018 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    73. S. Lee<\/strong> and J.G. Shum*,  \u201cValidation of an Empirical Wall Pressure Spectrum Model for Airfoil Trailing Edge Noise Predictions,\u201d AIAA Paper 2018-3791, 24th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Atlanta, GA., June 25-29, 2018 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    74. Z. Jia*, S. Lee<\/strong>, K. Sharma, and K.S. Brentner,  \u201cAeroacoustic Analysis of a Lift-Offset Coaxial Rotor Using High-Fidelity CFD-CSD Loose Coupling Simulation,\u201d 74th AHS International Annual Forum, Phoenix, AZ., May 14-17, 2018 (Nominated for the best paper in the acoustic session) <\/i>[link<\/a>] [presentation<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    75. S. Lee<\/strong> and A. Villaescusa*, \u201cComparison and Assessment of Recent Empirical Models for Turbulent Boundary Layer Wall Pressure Spectrum ,\u201d AIAA Paper 2017-3688, 23nd AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Denver, CO., June 5-9,  2017 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    76. S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cTrailing Edge Noise Source Characteristics for Wind Turbine Airfoils,\u201d AIAA Paper 2017-3168, 23nd AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacouustics Conference, Denver, CO., June 5-9,  2017 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    77. P.K. Dhawan* and S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cValidation and Numerical Parameter Study of a Semi-Empirical Trailing Edge Noise Model,\u201d ICMAE M3039,  7th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, London, UK, July 18-22, 2016. [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    78. S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cSource Characterization of Turbulent Boundary Layer Trailing Edge Noise Using an Improved TNO Model,\u201d AIAA Paper 2016-2812, 22nd AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Lyon, France, May 30-June 1,  2016 [link<\/a>]<\/li>\n
    79. S. Lee<\/strong>, D. Lee and S. Honhoff, \u201cPrediction of Far-Field Wind Turbine Noise Propagation with Parabolic Equation,\u201d AIAA Paper 2015-2840, 21st AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Dallas, TX, Jun 22-26, 2015.<\/li>\n
    80. S. Lee<\/strong>, \u201cInverse Design of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades Using a Vortex Line Method,\u201d AIAA Paper 2012, 30th ASME Wind Energy Symposium, Nashville, TN, Jan 9-11, 2012.<\/li>\n
    81. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner and P.J. Morris, \u201cAssessment of Time-Domain Equivalent Source Method for Acoustic Scattering,\u201d AIAA Paper 2010-3821, 16th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Stockholm, Sweden, June 7-9, 2010.<\/li>\n
    82. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner and P.J. Morris, \u201cLong-Range and Nonlinear Propagation of Helicopter High-Speed Impulsive Noise,\u201d The American Helicopter Society 66th Annual Forum, Phoenix, Arizona, May 11-May 13, 2010.<\/li>\n
    83. S. Lee<\/strong>, P.J. Morris and K.S. Brentner, \u201cNonlinear Acoustic Propagation Predictions with Applications to Aircraft and Helicopter Noise,\u201d AIAA Paper 2010-1384, 48th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting, Orlando, FL, Jan 4-7, 2010.<\/li>\n
    84. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner and P.J. Morris, \u201cTime-domain Approach for Acoustic Scattering of Rotorcraft Noise,\u201d The American Helicopter Society 65th Annual Forum, Grapevine, Texas, May 27-May 29, 2009.<\/li>\n
    85. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner and P.J. Morris, \u201cPrediction of Acoustic Scattering in the Time Domain Using a Moving Equivalent Source Method,\u201d AIAA Paper 2009-3177, 15th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Miami, FL, May 11-13, 2009.<\/li>\n
    86. S. Lee<\/strong>, J.P. Erwin and K.S. Brentner, \u201cAcoustic Scattering of Rotorcraft Noise,\u201d The American Helicopter Society 64th Annual Forum, Montreal, QC, Canada, Apr 28-May 1, 2008.<\/li>\n
    87. S.Y. Wie, S. Lee<\/strong> and D.J. Lee, \u201cNumerical Investigation of Rotor Wake in Vertical and Forward Flight,\u201d 4th International Conference on Vortex Flows and Models, Daejeon, Korea, Apr. 21- 23, 2008.<\/li>\n
    88. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner and F. Farassat, \u201c\u201cAnalytic Formulation and Numerical Implementation of an Acoustic Pressure Gradient Prediction,\u201d AIAA Paper 2007-3710, 13th AIAA\/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, Rome, Italy, May 21-23, 2007.<\/li>\n
    89. S. Lee<\/strong>, K.S. Brentner, C. C. Hennes, B. T. Flynt, J. N. Theron and E. P.N. Duque,\u201d Investigation of the Accuracy Requirements of Permeable Surfaces Used in Rotor Noise Prediction,\u201d The American Helicopter Society 62nd Annual Forum, Phoenix, AZ, May 9-11, 2006.<\/li>\n
    90. K.Y. Kim, S. Lee<\/strong>, D.J. Lee, S.H. Hong, and J.S. Choi, \u201d Noise Prediction of Hovering Tilt Rotor,\u201d The Korean Society of Noise and Vibration Conference, Korea, May, 2005.<\/li>\n
    91. D.J. Lee, S. Lee<\/strong>, W.J. Jeon, J.W.Lee and Y.N. Kim, \u201d Software Development for Fan Flow and Noise,\u201d The Korean Society of Noise and Vibration Conference, Kyungju, Korea, May, 2004.<\/li>\n
    92. S. Lee<\/strong>, B.S. Kim and D.J. Lee, \u201cAnalysis for aerodynamics of airplane wing and rotor blades by coupled vortex ring\/doublet panel modeling of wake,\u201d The Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences Conference, Kyungju, Korea, Nov, 2003.<\/li>\n
    93. H.L. Choi, K.H. Chung, W.J. Jeon, B.S. Kim, S. Lee<\/strong> and D.J. Lee, \u201cNoise Prediction for a Boxed Fan System,\u201d Internoise2003, Cheju, Korea, Aug. 2003<\/li>\n
    94. W.J. Jeon, S. Lee<\/strong>, C.K, Jung and D.J. Lee, \u201cSoftware development for the analysis of flow\/noise by fan,\u201d The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineering Conference, Coex, Korea, 13-14 Nov. 2002. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Publications Google Scholar: https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=bIPx33MgXdsC&hl=enScopus: https:\/\/www.scopus.com\/authid\/detail.uri?authorId=24479434200 Journal Publications (* indicates students of Prof. Lee) X. Wang* and S. Lee, “Propeller\u2013Wing Aerodynamic Interaction in Over-the-Wing Propeller Configurations: A Parametric Numerical Study”, under review. E. Brown*, N. Trembois*, and S. Lee, “High-Fidelity Numerical Prediction of Propeller\u2013Wing\u2013Flap Aerodynamic Interactions”, under review. N. Trembois*, T. Ramsarran, E. Brown*, S. Lee, and K. S. Brentner, “Numerical […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-36","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36"}],"version-history":[{"count":607,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3388,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36\/revisions\/3388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu\/slee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}